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Are Wearables the New Vulnerability? Securing Smartwatches and Fitness Devices in the Workplace
July 21, 2025
5 min read
Pligence Inc.
The rise of wearable technology, including smartwatches, fitness trackers, and other connected devices, has brought a new level of convenience to our daily lives. These devices, which track everything from health metrics to notifications, are now commonplace in both personal and professional settings. However, as businesses embrace bring-your-own-device (BYOD) policies and integrate more mobile solutions, the potential security risks introduced by wearables cannot be ignored. This blog will explore the security concerns associated with wearables, why they present unique challenges for businesses, and how organizations can secure personal devices used for work.

1. The Growing Adoption of Wearable Technology in the Workplace

The adoption of wearable devices is increasing rapidly, and businesses are starting to recognize the value they bring. Smartwatches and fitness trackers help employees improve health, enhance productivity, and stay connected on the go. However, with this surge in adoption, wearables are now becoming a new attack surface for cybercriminals.

While employees might use wearables primarily for personal reasons, many businesses allow these devices to sync with work-related applications and access company data. This interconnectedness introduces several security challenges, especially when the security of these devices is often overlooked. 

2. The Vulnerabilities of Wearable Devices

Wearables are designed to collect and store large amounts of personal data, such as health information, location data, notifications, and even sensitive company communication. While these devices are generally secure on the surface, several vulnerabilities make them appealing targets for hackers:

  • Data Collection: Wearables collect sensitive information about users, such as heart rate, location, fitness levels, and personal habits. If compromised, this data could be used to track employees or gain insider knowledge about company operations.
  • Insecure Connections: Wearables rely on Bluetooth or Wi-Fi for data synchronization, which can be easily intercepted by attackers if not properly secured. Poor encryption or outdated software can leave these devices vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks and data interception.
  • Lack of Strong Security Protocols: Many wearable devices lack strong password protection or multi-factor authentication (MFA), making them vulnerable to unauthorized access. Moreover, most wearables are not designed with enterprise-grade security in mind, which can leave them exposed to threats that other, more secure business devices would avoid.
  • Limited Remote Management: Unlike laptops or smartphones, wearables don’t often come with robust Mobile Device Management (MDM) capabilities. This makes it harder for businesses to enforce security policies, track devices, or remotely wipe data in the event of loss or theft.

 

3. The Impact of Wearable Vulnerabilities on Businesses

When wearables are used for business purposes, they open the door to several security threats that businesses must take seriously:

  • Unauthorized Data Access: Wearables connected to business accounts may inadvertently give unauthorized parties access to sensitive business data, especially if not properly secured. In industries like healthcare or finance, this can be a significant risk, leading to data breaches and compliance violations.
  • Device Theft and Loss: Like any mobile device, wearables are prone to theft or loss. If a wearable device containing corporate data is lost or stolen, there is a risk of exposing sensitive information unless security protocols are in place.
  • Employee Tracking and Privacy Risks: Many wearables track real-time location data and movement patterns. While this may be useful for fitness or health tracking, it also creates privacy concerns. If a hacker gains access to this data, they could misuse it to track employee movements or invade their privacy.

 

4. How to Secure Wearables in the Workplace

Despite the risks, businesses can still safely integrate wearable technology into their operations by adopting comprehensive security measures. Here are a few strategies businesses can use to safeguard wearable devices:

  • Integrate Wearable Device Security into MDM Systems: Pligence Connect allows businesses to manage and secure all types of mobile devices, including wearables. By integrating wearable security into your existing Mobile Device Management (MDM) system, businesses can enforce security policies, track wearables, and manage data access remotely. This ensures that the wearables are safe to use without compromising business security.
  • Encrypt Device Data: Ensure that any data stored or transmitted by the wearable is fully encrypted. Wearables often communicate with other devices (like smartphones or tablets) via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, so it’s essential to use strong encryption protocols to protect sensitive data during transmission.
  • Implement Strong Authentication: Businesses should implement strong authentication measures for wearables used for work purposes. This could include enforcing PIN codes or biometric authentication (fingerprint or facial recognition) to prevent unauthorized access to the device.
  • Remote Wipe and Lock Capabilities: In case of theft or loss, businesses need the ability to remotely wipe data from lost or stolen devices. Using solutions like Pligence Connect, IT teams can remotely lock the device or erase all data to prevent potential misuse.
  • Secure Mobile Apps and Data Access: Businesses should ensure that any mobile apps connected to wearable devices adhere to company security standards. Only trusted, secure apps should be allowed to connect to the wearable, and data access should be limited to only what is necessary for business operations.
  • Employee Education and Awareness: Employees should be educated on the importance of wearable security and encouraged to secure their devices properly. Training employees on how to handle sensitive data, secure their devices, and recognize phishing attempts or other social engineering attacks can help reduce the risk of data theft.

 

5. Future-Proofing Wearable Security in Your Business

As the adoption of wearables continues to grow, businesses must stay ahead of emerging security challenges. Here’s how to ensure the security of wearable devices for the future:

  • Adopt Next-Gen Security Solutions: Pligence Connect is developing cutting-edge AI-driven mobile security features that can be integrated with wearables, providing an added layer of protection against emerging threats.
  • Stay Updated on Regulations: The rise of wearable technology will also bring increased attention from regulatory bodies. Businesses need to be aware of upcoming privacy laws and compliance requirements related to wearable technology and data collection.
  • Monitor for New Threats: Security is a constantly evolving field, and so are the methods cybercriminals use to exploit vulnerabilities. Regularly updating your wearable security protocols and keeping an eye on emerging threats can help businesses stay ahead of attackers.

 

Conclusion

While wearable technology brings countless benefits to both individuals and businesses, it also introduces new security risks that should not be underestimated. By implementing strong security protocols, using AI-powered security solutions like Pligence Connect, and adopting best practices such as data encryption, strong authentication, and remote management, businesses can confidently embrace wearable technology without exposing themselves to unnecessary risks. As the workplace continues to evolve and wearable devices become even more integrated, securing them must be a top priority for every organization. 

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